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Record STMT-M004Soft law

OECD AI Principles Overview

OECD AI Principles overview

Principles International lawGlobaladopted

The OECD AI Principles set international standards to promote trustworthy, human-centric AI that respects human rights and democratic values. Initially adopted in May 2019 and updated in May 2024, they provide values-based principles for AI actors and practical recommendations for policymakers. The principles form part of the OECD Recommendation on Artificial Intelligence, serving as the first intergovernmental standard on AI.

Summary and content fields are drawn from the document text and are pending editorial review.

Who issued it

OECDIntergovernmental
Lead issuer
Legal forceSoft law
Under whose authorityInternational law
Judged fromfull text

Who it governs

National governmentRegulatorsAI developers and providersAI deployers and usersResearchers and academics

Policymakers, regulators, and AI actors looking for international guidelines on developing and governing trustworthy AI.

Sectors
Cross-sector

What the document contains

What's covered

The document covers values-based principles for trustworthy artificial intelligence, policy recommendations for national governments, and definitions relating to AI systems and their lifecycles. It also lists adhering countries and non-member adherents.

What's missing

Specific legal enforcement mechanisms, technical compliance test suites, and sector-specific mandatory regulations are not stated.

Key takeaways
  • The OECD AI Principles promote the use of AI that is innovative, trustworthy, and respectful of human rights and democratic values.
  • The principles include inclusive growth, human rights and democratic values, transparency, robustness, and accountability.
  • Policymakers receive recommendations to invest in AI research, foster an enabling ecosystem, and build human capacity.
  • The standards were initially adopted in 2019 and updated in May 2024 to account for new technological and policy developments.
  • The framework includes an internationally recognized definition of an AI system and its lifecycle.
Principles it states
Inclusive growth, sustainable development and well-beingHuman rights and democratic values, including fairness and privacyTransparency and explainabilityRobustness, security and safetyAccountability
Outline
· Values-based principles
· Recommendations for policymakers
· Countries adhering to the AI Principles
· AI terms & concepts
IssuedMay 2019
Length852 words
FormatNot recorded
Scopeglobal

How it scores

Pending review

Each score is backed by a quote verified against the document text. Editorial review has not yet confirmed them.

Accountability

3/5

Clear responsibility for AI outcomes

AI has risks and all actors must be accountable.

AI Risk & Accountability

screening score · 2026-10-24

Fairness

3/5

Non-discrimination and equitable treatment

Human rights and democratic values, including fairness and privacy

Values-based principles

screening score · 2026-10-24

Human Dignity

3/5

Respect for the inherent worth of persons

The OECD AI Principles promote use of AI that is innovative and trustworthy and that respects human rights and democratic values.

Home OECD AI Principles overview

screening score · 2026-10-24

Human Oversight

0/5

Humans remain in control of consequential decisions

screening score · 2026-10-24

Privacy

3/5

Protection of personal data and private life

Data and privacy are primary policy issues for AI.

AI, Data & Privacy

screening score · 2026-10-24

Transparency

3/5

Openness about how AI systems work and are used

Transparency and explainability

Values-based principles

screening score · 2026-10-24

Enforcement

0/5

Consequences and compliance mechanisms with real force

screening score · 2026-10-24

Impact Assessment

2/5

Required assessment of an AI system's risks/impacts before or during use

To manage risks, governments must track and understand AI incidents and hazards.

AI Risk & Accountability

screening score · 2026-10-24

Topics

ai_principles trustworthy_ai human_centric_ai international_standard ai_governance