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Record STMT-W19E9EFAdvisory

L’urgenza etica dell’Intelligenza Artificiale

Position paper Corporate governanceSouthern Europe · ITunknown

This presentation document, authored by A. Ballarin of SOGEI S.p.A., discusses the ethical urgency of artificial intelligence, focusing on machine learning, data limitations, and the lack of explainability. It highlights real-world errors and biases in AI systems and proposes shifting from rule-based AI ethics to practical ethical testing inspired by existing human norms and the principle of non-maleficence.

Summary and content fields are drawn from the document text and are pending editorial review.

Who issued it

Società Generale d'Informatica S.p.A.Industry · IT
Lead issuer
Legal forceAdvisory
Under whose authorityCorporate governance
Judged fromfull text

Who it governs

AI developers and providersCompaniesAI deployers and usersResearchers and academics

AI developers, researchers, and professionals interested in the theoretical foundations of AI ethics and testing methodologies.

Sectors
Cross-sector

What the document contains

What's covered

The document addresses the epistemological foundations of machine learning, limitations of data as a reduction of reality, examples of algorithmic failures, and a proposed methodology for testing the ethical compliance of AI artifacts against established human norms.

What's missing

The document lacks formal legal enforcement mechanisms, binding regulatory directives, and detailed technical specifications for building ethical AI.

Key takeaways
  • Modern machine learning relies on algorithmic correlations that often bypass causality and explainability.
  • AI systems are prone to significant and sometimes illogical errors, biases, and failures.
  • Data represents a reduction of reality, making ethical evaluation of underlying assumptions necessary.
  • Ethical AI development should incorporate the principle of non-maleficence and artificial moral agency.
  • Instead of imposing rigid rules for ethical AI, the document proposes practical ethical tests based on existing human norms.
Principles it states
Primum non nocere (principle of non maleficence)Choosing the lesser evil in alignment with trolley problem dilemmas
Outline
· Il ruolo dei dati nell'IA
· L'IA non è esente da colossali cantonate
· I limiti dell'IA impongono il problema etico
· Logica degli approcci etici per l'IA
· Come realizzare un test etico per l'IA
Issued2019
Length889 words · 14 pages
FormatNot recorded
Scopenational

How it scores

Pending review

Each score is backed by a quote verified against the document text. Editorial review has not yet confirmed them.

Accountability

0/5

Clear responsibility for AI outcomes

screening score · 2026-10-23

Fairness

2/5

Non-discrimination and equitable treatment

Google says sorry for racist auto-tag in photo app

Slide 3

screening score · 2026-10-23

Human Dignity

0/5

Respect for the inherent worth of persons

screening score · 2026-10-23

Human Oversight

2/5

Humans remain in control of consequential decisions

La realizzazione di tecnologie controllate da siste mi di IA porta con sé una serie di problemi legati al governo dell’autonomia gestionale .

Slide 11

screening score · 2026-10-23

Privacy

0/5

Protection of personal data and private life

screening score · 2026-10-23

Transparency

2/5

Openness about how AI systems work and are used

I ragionamenti delle attuali menti artificiali sono analisi algoritmiche complesse basate sui dati che rinunciano al concetto di spiegabilità.

Slide 2

screening score · 2026-10-23

Enforcement

0/5

Consequences and compliance mechanisms with real force

screening score · 2026-10-23

Impact Assessment

3/5

Required assessment of an AI system's risks/impacts before or during use

Una proposta per verificare l’etica dell’IA Invertire il problema: non regole dal quale far discendere una IA etica, ma test per verificare se un artefatto IA corrisponda o meno ai canoni di eticità attesa.

Slide 12

screening score · 2026-10-23

Topics

ai_ethics machine_learning explainability algorithmic_bias ethical_testing