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Record STMT-W23C9F2Aspirational

Robot Rights? Let’s Talk about Human Welfare Instead

Position paper ProfessionalGlobaladopted

This academic position paper critiques the 'robot rights' debate as a distraction from urgent ethical issues in artificial intelligence. Grounded in a post-Cartesian, phenomenological view of embodied human existence, the authors argue that robots cannot be granted rights and should not be conceptualized as slaves. Instead, they urge the AI ethics community to prioritize human welfare, addressing real-world harms such as algorithmic bias, privacy erosion, and the exploitation of human labor.

Summary and content fields are drawn from the document text and are pending editorial review.

Who issued it

arXivAcademic
Publisher
Legal forceAspirational
Under whose authorityProfessional
Judged fromfull text

Who it governs

Researchers and academicsGeneral publicCompaniesAI developers and providers

Researchers and ethicists should read this to reorient the AI ethics agenda away from speculative futures and toward immediate human welfare.

Sectors
Research and science · AI ethics research

What the document contains

What's covered

The paper addresses the philosophical foundations of the robot rights debate, offering a critique of techno-optimism from a post-Cartesian and phenomenological perspective. It examines existing harms caused by mass-deployed AI systems, including algorithmic bias, surveillance capitalism, and reliance on exploited human labor.

What's missing

The document does not provide technical frameworks, regulatory guidelines, or enforceable legal policies for governing AI.

Key takeaways
  • The debate over robot rights is misguided because artifacts cannot be the kinds of things that hold rights.
  • Conceiving of robots as 'slaves' inappropriately borrows human categories and detracts from real human oppression.
  • Techno-optimistic speculation about future sentient AI distracts from the immediate harms caused by current AI systems.
  • AI systems frequently perpetuate machine bias, discrimination against marginalized groups, and privacy violations.
  • Advanced AI systems rely heavily on underpaid and invisible human labor, functioning as human-machine networks rather than autonomous entities.
Outline
· 1 The Debate: Robot Rights
· 2 A Summary of Our Argument
  - 2.1 A Post-Cartesian reframing
  - 2.2 Slaves are Humans Abused as Machines
  - 2.3 Robots are not Slaves
· 3 Let's Talk about Human Welfare Instead
  - 3.1 Robots are Used to Violate Human Rights
  - 3.2 Machine Bias and Discrimination
  - 3.3 Looking Under the AI Hood: Human labour
  - 3.4 In Conclusion: Taking Back Control
Issued14 January 2020
Length7,384 words · 7 pages
FormatNot recorded
Scopeglobal

How it scores

Pending review

Each score is backed by a quote verified against the document text. Editorial review has not yet confirmed them.

Enforcement

0/5

Consequences and compliance mechanisms with real force

screening score · 2026-10-23

Topics

robot_rights ai_ethics embodiment human_welfare algorithmic_bias