Record STMT-W52F38ALegally binding

Projeto de Lei nº 1.797, de 2024

PROJETO DE LEI Nº , DE 2024

Legislation State lawLatin America and the Caribbean · BRproposed

This bill establishes general rules for the development, implementation, and responsible use of artificial intelligence systems in Brazil to protect human rights and ensure safe, reliable systems. It mandates transparency, human oversight, and accountability, while prohibiting certain high-risk applications such as biometric categorization based on sensitive data and subliminal manipulative techniques. Additionally, it assigns regulatory and supervisory powers to the National Data Protection Authority (ANPD) and creates the National Council on Artificial Intelligence (CNIA).

Summary and content fields are drawn from the document text and are pending editorial review.

Who issued it

Câmara dos DeputadosLegislature · BR

Lead issuer

Legal forceLegally binding

Under whose authorityState law

Judged fromfull text

Who it governs

National governmentRegulatorsCompaniesAI developers and providersAI deployers and users

Legislators, regulators, legal practitioners, and AI developers operating within Brazil who must comply with emerging national artificial intelligence governance standards.

Sectors

Cross-sector

What the document contains

What's covered

The bill addresses general principles, prohibited practices, individual rights of contestation and correction, civil liability for operators and providers, regulatory duties assigned to the ANPD, and the creation of an interministerial advisory council.

What's missing

Specific monetary penalties, technical testing frameworks, and detailed sector-specific compliance obligations are not stated in the text.

Key takeaways

The bill sets general standards for responsible AI development and use centered on human rights and safety.
It prohibits discriminatory AI practices, biometric categorization based on sensitive attributes, and subliminal manipulation techniques.
Individuals are granted the right to contest AI-generated decisions and seek full compensation for damages under strict liability.
The National Data Protection Authority (ANPD) is designated to normatize, sanction, and fiscalize AI standards and risk levels.
A consultative interministerial body, the National Council on Artificial Intelligence (CNIA), is established to coordinate policy and issue recommendations.

Principles it states

Respect for human rights, free development of personality, equality, consumer rights, and the protection of elderly individuals, children, and adolescentsInclusion of the human being as a protected subject, preservation of self-determination, and freedom of decisionHuman participation in the AI lifecycle ensuring transparency and auditingTraceability of decisions during the AI lifecycle for accountability

Outline

· Art. 1º Objective and general rules
· Art. 2º Principles, human oversight, and definition of artificial intelligence
· Art. 3º Prohibited uses of artificial intelligence
· Art. 4º Rights of affected persons and strict liability for damages
· Art. 5º Amendments to Law No. 13.709 of 2018 regarding ANPD competencies
· Art. 6º Creation of the National Council on Artificial Intelligence (CNIA)
· Art. 7º Regulatory timeframe
· Art. 8º Entry into force

Issued14 May 2024

Length1,565 words · 6 pages

FormatNot recorded

Scopenational

How it scores

Pending review

Each score is backed by a quote verified against the document text. Editorial review has not yet confirmed them.

Accountability

4/5

Clear responsibility for AI outcomes

A rastreabilidade das decisões durante o ciclo de vida dos sistemas de inteligência artificial como meio de prestação de contas e atribuição de responsabilidades a uma pessoa natural ou jurídica

Art. 2º, IV

screening score · 2026-10-23

Fairness

4/5

Non-discrimination and equitable treatment

É vedada a utilização de Inteligência Artificial para discriminar ou prejudicar a paz ou reprimir direitos das pessoas de forma a excluir, restringir ou anular o reconhecimento

Art. 3º

screening score · 2026-10-23

Human Dignity

4/5

Respect for the inherent worth of persons

Esta Lei estabelece normas gerais para o desenvolvimento, implementação e uso responsável de sistemas de Inteligência Artificial, com o objetivo de proteger os direitos humanos e a garantia de sistemas seguros e confiáveis em benefício da pessoa humana.

Art. 1º

screening score · 2026-10-23

Human Oversight

4/5

Humans remain in control of consequential decisions

A participação humana no ciclo da inteligência artificial, assegurando processos de transparência e de auditagem

Art. 2º, III

screening score · 2026-10-23

Privacy

4/5

Protection of personal data and private life

Compete à ANPD: ... XXV – normatizar, sancionar e fiscalizar a utilização de padrões de inteligência artificial

Art. 5º (Art. 55º-J, XXV)

screening score · 2026-10-23

Transparency

4/5

Openness about how AI systems work and are used

Obrigatoriedade de informar claramente e legível que o conteúdo foi gerado por Inteligência Artificial, de forma a evitar que o sistema gere conteúdo ilegal

Art. 2º, V

screening score · 2026-10-23

Enforcement

4/5

Consequences and compliance mechanisms with real force

O fornecedor ou operador de sistema de inteligência artificial, que cause dano patrimonial ou moral às pessoas, responde objetivamente e ficará obrigado a repará-lo integralmente

Art. 4º, parágrafo único

screening score · 2026-10-23

Impact Assessment

4/5

Required assessment of an AI system's risks/impacts before or during use

classificar os riscos conforme o escalonamento dos sistemas de Inteligência Artificial para determinar os níveis de riscos e identificar os requisitos de conformidade aplicáveis

Art. 5º (Art. 55º-J, XXVI)

screening score · 2026-10-23

Topics

Physical AI Governancecore

artificial_intelligence human_rights data_protection risk_management consumer_protection