Fact Sheet: President Biden Issues Executive Order on Safe, Secure, and Trustworthy Artificial Intelligence
FACT SHEET: President Biden Issues Executive Order on Safe, Secure, and Trustworthy Artificial Intelligence
This Executive Order establishes comprehensive standards for AI safety and security, privacy protection, equity and civil rights, consumer and worker support, innovation, and international leadership. It directs federal agencies to set rigorous standards for AI red-team testing, manage national security and biological risks, protect personal data, and combat algorithmic discrimination. Additionally, the order promotes domestic AI research, streamlines visa criteria for highly skilled immigrants, and fosters international collaboration on AI governance frameworks.
Summary and content fields are drawn from the document text and are pending editorial review.
Who issued it
Who it governs
Federal agencies, AI developers, researchers, and policymakers seeking to understand United States federal mandates and governance frameworks for artificial intelligence.
What the document contains
The document addresses federal mandates, agency directives, and national strategies regarding AI safety testing, biological synthesis screening, content authentication and watermarking, privacy protection, civil rights enforcement, healthcare and education integration, labor protections, research resource piloting, and international cooperation.
The text does not contain legislative statutes passed by Congress, nor does it provide technical compliance specifications or industry-specific penalties for non-compliance beyond federal procurement and funding conditions.
- Developers of powerful AI systems must share safety test results and critical information with the U.S. government under the Defense Production Act.
- The National Institute of Standards and Technology will set rigorous standards for extensive red-team testing prior to public release.
- The order calls for bipartisan data privacy legislation and prioritizes privacy-preserving techniques, including advanced cryptographic tools.
- Federal agencies are directed to combat algorithmic discrimination and protect civil rights across housing, healthcare, benefits, and the criminal justice system.
- The administration aims to support workers against displacement and surveillance while fostering a competitive and fair AI ecosystem.
· New Standards for AI Safety and Security · Protecting Americans’ Privacy · Advancing Equity and Civil Rights · Standing Up for Consumers, Patients, and Students · Supporting Workers · Promoting Innovation and Competition · Advancing American Leadership Abroad · Ensuring Responsible and Effective Government Use of AI
How it scores
Each score is backed by a quote verified against the document text. Editorial review has not yet confirmed them.
Accountability
4/5Clear responsibility for AI outcomes
Provide clear guidance to landlords, Federal benefits programs, and federal contractors to keep AI algorithms from being used to exacerbate discrimination.
Advancing Equity and Civil Rights
screening score · 2026-10-23
Fairness
4/5Non-discrimination and equitable treatment
Address algorithmic discrimination through training, technical assistance, and coordination between the Department of Justice and Federal civil rights offices on best practices
Advancing Equity and Civil Rights
screening score · 2026-10-23
Human Dignity
3/5Respect for the inherent worth of persons
Promote the safe, responsible, and rights-affirming development and deployment of AI abroad to solve global challenges
Advancing American Leadership Abroad
screening score · 2026-10-23
Human Oversight
2/5Humans remain in control of consequential decisions
Issue guidance for agencies’ use of AI, including clear standards to protect rights and safety, improve AI procurement, and strengthen AI deployment.
Ensuring Responsible and Effective Government Use of AI
screening score · 2026-10-23
Privacy
4/5Protection of personal data and private life
Protect Americans’ privacy by prioritizing federal support for accelerating the development and use of privacy-preserving techniques
Protecting Americans’ Privacy
screening score · 2026-10-23
Transparency
4/5Openness about how AI systems work and are used
The Department of Commerce will develop guidance for content authentication and watermarking to clearly label AI-generated content.
New Standards for AI Safety and Security
screening score · 2026-10-23
Impact Assessment
4/5Required assessment of an AI system's risks/impacts before or during use
Require that developers of the most powerful AI systems share their safety test results and other critical information with the U.S. government.
New Standards for AI Safety and Security
screening score · 2026-10-23