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Ethical Dilemma in the Application of ASD Nursing Robots

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This academic paper examines the ethical dilemmas surrounding the application of autism spectrum disorder (ASD) nursing robots, focusing on responsibility, patient morality, emotional deception, and privacy. The author argues that robots cannot fully replace physiotherapists and should remain in an auxiliary, supervised role. Complete substitution by nursing robots is currently found to be unfeasible due to safety, moral, and emotional risks.

Summary and content fields are drawn from the document text and are pending editorial review.

Who issued it

Qufu Normal UniversityAcademic
Publisher
Legal forceAdvisory
Under whose authorityState law
Judged fromfull text

Who it governs

Researchers and academicsAI developers and providersAI deployers and usersProfessional group

Researchers, developers, and healthcare professionals interested in the ethical limits and human-robot dynamics of medical care assistants.

Sectors
Healthcare · autism treatment and nursing robotsResearch and science · artificial intelligence ethics

What the document contains

What's covered

The paper addresses the ethical considerations of deploying nursing robots for autism spectrum disorder treatment, specifically examining the subjects of moral and legal responsibility, the impact on patient morality, emotional deception, privacy sensitivity, and the limits of technological substitution for human physiotherapists.

What's missing

The text does not provide binding regulatory frameworks, legal enforcement mechanisms, or formal technical standards for medical robot manufacturing.

Key takeaways
  • Nursing robots lack moral agency and cannot be held legally or morally responsible for safety incidents during ASD treatment.
  • Human physiotherapists must directly supervise robot-assisted treatments to prevent patient harm and maintain direct responsibility.
  • Allowing vulnerable patients to form deep emotional attachments to emotionless machines risks causing emotional deception.
  • Real-time monitoring and data recording are essential for patient safety, further necessitating human oversight rather than full robot autonomy.
Outline
1. Introduction
2. Analysis of the application status of ASD nursing robots from the perspective of machines
3. Analysis of the application status of ASD nursing robots from the perspective of patients
4. Substitutable boundaries of human beings
Issued17 February 2022
Length2,299 words
FormatNot recorded
Scopeglobal

How it scores

Pending review

Each score is backed by a quote verified against the document text. Editorial review has not yet confirmed them.

Accountability

4/5

Clear responsibility for AI outcomes

Therefore, from the perspective of responsibility, in the process of treating ASD patients, robots cannot be given complete autonomy to completely replace physiotherapists.

2.1. Subject of responsibility

screening score · 2026-10-23

Fairness

0/5

Non-discrimination and equitable treatment

screening score · 2026-10-23

Human Dignity

3/5

Respect for the inherent worth of persons

When patients recover and learn that their long -term dependent “partner” is just a nonexistent virtual machine, it is an emotional deception for ASD patients.

3.1. Emotional deception

screening score · 2026-10-23

Human Oversight

4/5

Humans remain in control of consequential decisions

If robots are in the auxiliary position; that is, if patients are treated by robots under the supervision of physiotherapists, all actions are appointed by the physiotherapists

2.2. Ethics

screening score · 2026-10-23

Privacy

3/5

Protection of personal data and private life

Privacy protection is a sensitive issue. Whether to protect the privacy of patients in the treatment process has been controversial.

3.2. Privacy sensitivity

screening score · 2026-10-23

Transparency

1/5

Openness about how AI systems work and are used

first, when robots interact with autistic children, information is recorded and stored

3.2. Privacy sensitivity

screening score · 2026-10-23

Enforcement

0/5

Consequences and compliance mechanisms with real force

screening score · 2026-10-23

Impact Assessment

3/5

Required assessment of an AI system's risks/impacts before or during use

Taking the application of ASD nursing robot as an example, this paper analyzes the ethical problems in the application of ASD nursing robot from the perspective of subject of responsibility and morality

Abstract

screening score · 2026-10-23

Topics

healthcare_robots autism_spectrum_disorder ethical_dilemma moral_responsibility human_robot_interaction